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Anesthesia - what to ask your doctor - adult

What to ask your doctor about anesthesia - adult

You are scheduled to have a surgery or procedure. You will need to talk with your surgeon about the type of anesthesia that will be best for you. Below are some questions you may want to ask your surgeon.

I Would Like to Learn About:

Questions

Which type of anesthesia is best for me based on the procedure that I am having?

• General anesthesia
• Spinal or epidural anesthesia
• Regional anesthesia
• Conscious sedation

When do I need to stop eating or drinking before having the anesthesia?

Is it alright to come alone to the hospital, or should someone come with me? Can I drive myself home?

If I am taking the following medicines, what should I do?

• Aspirin, ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil), naproxen (Aleve), other arthritis medicines, vitamin E, clopidogrel (Plavix), warfarin (Coumadin), and any other blood thinners
• Sildenafil (Viagra), vardenafil (Levitra), or tadalafil (Cialis)
• Vitamins, minerals, herbs, or other supplements
• Medicines for heart problems, lung problems, diabetes, or allergies
• Other medicines I am supposed to take everyday

If I have asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, or any other medical problems, do I need to do anything special before I have anesthesia?

If I am nervous, can I get medicine to relax my nerves before going into the operating room?

After I receive the anesthesia:

• Will I be awake or aware of what is happening?
• Will I feel any pain?
• Will someone be watching and making sure I am ok?

After the anesthesia wears off:

• How soon will I wake up? How soon before I can get up and move around?
• How long will I need to stay?
• Will I have any pain?
• Will I be sick to my stomach?

If I have spinal or epidural anesthesia, will I have a headache afterward?

What if I have more questions after the surgery? Who can I talk to?

Related Information

Conscious sedation for surgical procedures
General anesthesia
Spinal and epidural anesthesia

References

Hernandez A, Sherwood ER. Anesthesiology principles, pain management, and conscious sedation. In: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. 21st ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2022:chap 14.

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Review Date: 9/30/2024  

Reviewed By: Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Clinical Professor, Department of Family Medicine, UW Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.

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