Insomnia - InDepth

An in-depth report on the causes, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of insomnia.

I Would Like to Learn About:

Related Reports

Anxiety disorders ...

References

Buysse DJ, Rush AJ, Reynolds CF 3rd. Clinical management of insomnia disorder. JAMA. 2017;318(20):1973-1974. PMID: 29059360 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29059360.

Chokroverty S, Avidan AY. Sleep and its disorders. In: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. Bradley's Neurology in Clinical Practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016:chap 102.

Geiger-Brown JM, Rogers VE, Liu W, Ludeman EM, Downton KD, Diaz-Abad M. Cognitive behavioral therapy in persons with comorbid insomnia: a meta-analysis. Sleep Med Rev. 2015;23:54-67. PMID: 25645130 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25645130.

Hammerschlag AR, Stringer S, de Leeuw CA, et al. Genome-wide association analysis of insomnia complaints identifies risk genes and genetic overlap with psychiatric and metabolic traits. Nat Genet. 2017;49(11):1584-1592. PMID: 28604731 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28604731.

Janto K, Prichard JR, Pusalavidyasagar S. An Update on Dual Orexin Receptor Antagonists and Their Potential Role in Insomnia Therapeutics. J Clin Sleep Med. 2018;14(8):1399-1408. PMID: 30092886 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30092886.

Javaheri S, Redline S. Insomnia and risk of cardiovascular disease. Chest. 2017;152(2):435-444. PMID: 28153671 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28153671.

Maness DL, Khan M. Nonpharmacologic management of chronic insomnia. Am Fam Physician. 2015;92(12):1058-1064. PMID: 26760592 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26760592.

Patel D, Steinberg J, Patel P. Insomnia in the Elderly: A Review. J Clin Sleep Med. 2018;14(6):1017–1024. PMID: 29852897 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29852897.

Qaseem A, Kansagara D, Forciea MA, Cooke M, Denberg TD; Clinical Guidelines Committee of the American College of Physicians. Management of chronic insomnia disorder in adults: a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians. Ann Intern Med. 2016;165(2):125-133. PMID: 27136449 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27136449.

Riemann D, Baglioni C, Bassetti C, et al. European guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of insomnia. J Sleep Res. 2017;26(6):675–700. PMID: 28875581 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28875581.

Sateia MJ, Buysse DJ, Krystal AD, Neubauer DN, Heald JL. Clinical practice guideline for the pharmacologic treatment of chronic insomnia in adults: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine clinical practice guideline. J Clin Sleep Med. 2017;13(2):307-349. PMID: 27998379 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27998379.

Schroeck JL, Ford J, Conway EL, et al. Review of safety and efficacy of sleep medicines in older adults. Clin Ther. 2016;38(11):2340-2372. PMID: 27751669 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27751669.

Vaughn BV, Basner RC. Sleep disorders. In: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Medicine. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2020:chap 377.

Vedaa Ø, Krossbakken E, Grimsrud ID, et al. Prospective study of predictors and consequences of insomnia: personality, lifestyle, mental health, and work-related stressors. Sleep Med. 2016;20:51-58. PMID: 27318226 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27318226.

Winkelman JW. CLINICAL PRACTICE. Insomnia disorder. N Engl J Med. 2015;373(15):1437-1444. PMID: 26444730 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26444730.

BACK TO TOP

Review Date: 3/27/2020  

Reviewed By: Christos Ballas, MD, Private Practice specializing in Forensic Psychiatry, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.

ADAM Quality Logo
Health Content Provider
06/01/2025

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, for Health Content Provider (www.urac.org). URAC's accreditation program is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M. follows rigorous standards of quality and accountability. A.D.A.M. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial policy, editorial process and privacy policy. A.D.A.M. is also a founding member of Hi-Ethics. This site complied with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information from 1995 to 2022, after which HON (Health On the Net, a not-for-profit organization that promoted transparent and reliable health information online) was discontinued.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © 1997- 2024 A.D.A.M., a business unit of Ebix, Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

A.D.A.M. content is best viewed in IE9 or above, Firefox and Google Chrome browser.