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Anidulafungin (Intravenous route)

Pronunciation:

ay-nid-ue-la-FUN-jin

Brand Names:

  • Eraxis

Dosage Forms:

  • Powder for Solution

Classifications:

Therapeutic—

Antifungal

Pharmacologic—

Glucan Synthesis Inhibitor

Chemical—

Echinocandin

Uses of This Medicine:

Anidulafungin is an antifungal medicine. It is used to treat fungal infections including candidemia (fungal infection in the blood), candida peritonitis and abscess (fungal infection in the stomach), esophageal candidiasis (fungal infection in the esophagus), and other fungal infections (including infections in the stomach).

This medicine is to be given only by or under the direct supervision of a doctor.

Before Using This Medicine:

In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:

Allergies—

Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.

Children—

Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of anidulafungin injection in children younger than 1 month of age with candidemia or candida peritonitis and abscess. Safety and efficacy have not been established.

Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of anidulafungin injection in children with esophageal candidiasis. Safety and efficacy have not been established.

Older adults—

Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of anidulafungin injection in the elderly. However, elderly patients are more sensitive to the effects of this medicine than younger adults.

Breast-feeding—

There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.

Other medicines—

Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are receiving this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.

  • Levoketoconazole
  • Methotrexate

Other interactions—

Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.

Other medical problems—

The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:

  • Allergies to other echinocandin antifungal drugs (eg, caspofungin [Cancidas®], micafungin [Mycamine®])—Should not be used in patients with this condition.
  • Fructose intolerance (rare hereditary problem)—Should not be used in patients with this condition.
  • Liver disease—Use with caution. May make this condition worse.

Proper Use of This Medicine:

A nurse or other trained health professional will give you this medicine. This medicine is given through a needle placed in one of your veins. This medicine is given slowly, so the needle will have to remain in place for 45 minutes to 3 hours.

Precautions While Using This Medicine:

It is very important that your doctor check you closely while you are receiving this medicine. This is to make sure the medicine has worked properly. Blood tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects.

Check with your doctor right away if you or your child have pain or tenderness in the upper stomach, pale stools, dark urine, loss of appetite, nausea, unusual tiredness or weakness, or yellow eyes or skin. These could be symptoms of a serious liver problem.

This medicine may cause a serious type of allergic reaction called anaphylaxis, which can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. Call your doctor right away if you have a rash, itching, hoarseness, trouble breathing, trouble swallowing, or any swelling of your hands, face, or mouth after receiving this medicine.

This medicine contains polysorbate 80, which can increase the risk for polysorbate toxicity in low-birth weight infants. Talk with your doctor if you have any concerns about this.

It is important to tell your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.

Side Effects of This Medicine:

Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.

Check with your doctor or nurse immediately if any of the following side effects occur:

Less common
Black, tarry stools
chills
cough
decreased urine
dry mouth
fever
increased thirst
irregular heartbeat
loss of appetite
lower back or side pain
mood or mental changes
muscle pain or cramps
nausea
numbness or tingling in the hands, feet or lips
painful or difficult urination
pale skin
seizures
sore throat
sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth
trouble breathing
unusual bleeding or bruising
unusual tiredness or weakness
vomiting
Rare
Back pain
bleeding gums
blood in the urine or stools
bloody stools
bluish color of skin
blurred or loss of vision
changes in skin color
chest pain or tightness
clay-colored stools
constipation
dark urine
depression
diarrhea
dizziness
dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position
drowsiness
extra heartbeats
fainting
fast heartbeat
flushed, dry skin
flushing
fruit-like breath odor
headache
hives or welts
incoherent speech
increased hunger
increased urination
irregular fast heartbeat
irritability
itching
large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs
light-colored stools
metallic taste
muscle spasms (tetany) or twitching
muscle weakness
nervousness
pain, redness, or swelling in the arm or leg
pain, tenderness, and swelling of foot or leg
pinpoint red spots on the skin
pounding in the ears
redness of the skin
restlessness
skin rash
slow heartbeat
sore mouth or tongue
stomach pain
sweating
swelling of the feet or lower legs
swollen glands
trembling
unexplained weight loss
unpleasant breath odor
unusually warm skin
vomiting of blood
weakness
weight loss
white patches in the mouth or throat or on the tongue
white patches with diaper rash
yellow eyes or skin

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:

Rare
Acid or sour stomach
belching
bloating or swelling of the face, arms, hands, lower legs, or feet
disturbed color perception
double vision
eye pain
feeling of warmth
feeling unusually cold
halos around light
indigestion
loss of bowel control
night blindness
over bright appearance of lights
rapid weight gain
redness of the face, neck, arms, and occasionally, upper chest
shivering
stomach discomfort or upset
tingling of the hands or feet
tunnel vision
unusual weight gain or loss

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


Last Updated: 4/24/2024

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The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites.
All rights reserved.

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