Health Encyclopedia

Fever

Elevated temperature; Hyperthermia; Pyrexia; Febrile

Fever is the temporary increase in the body's temperature in response to a disease or illness. A child has a fever when the temperature is at or above one of these levels:100. 4°F (38°C) measured in the bottom (rectally)99. 5°F (37. 5°C) measured in the mouth (orally)99°F (37. 2°C) measured under the arm (axillary)An adult probably has a fever...

Read Full Article

 
  • Fever blister

    Fever blister

    A fever blister is a sore from an infection caused by the herpes simplex virus, characterized by an eruption of small and usually painful blisters on the skin of the lips, mouth, gums, or the skin around the mouth. A fever blister is highly contagious. A canker sore is a benign, open sore in the mouth, which appears as a painful white or yellow sore (ulcer) surrounded by a bright red area, which is not contagious. A fever blister is very different from a canker sore, although they both develop in close proximity in area of the mouth.

    Fever blister

    illustration

  • Rocky Mountain spotted fever - petechial rash

    Rocky Mountain spotted fever - petechial rash

    Rocky Mountain spotted fever is a potentially fatal infection transmitted to humans by ticks. This photograph shows the classical appearing rash which often begins on the wrists and ankles, and spreads rapidly towards the center of the body. The rash may also be present on the palms and soles.

    Rocky Mountain spotted fever - petechial rash

    illustration

  • Rocky mountain spotted fever - lesions on arm

    Rocky mountain spotted fever - lesions on arm

    This is the appearance of the rash of Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever on the hands and forearms. The rash starts on the hands and feet and later spreads to the trunk. It is caused by a bacteria transmitted to humans by a tick bite. (Image courtesy of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. )

    Rocky mountain spotted fever - lesions on arm

    illustration

  • Rocky mountain spotted fever on the foot

    Rocky mountain spotted fever on the foot

    Rocky Mountain spotted fever is caused by the organism Rickettsia rickettsii and is transmitted by a tick bite. It is a serious infection that produces a classical rash in about 90% of infected individuals. This is the typical appearance of the rash. There are many symptoms that affect the entire body (systemic).

    Rocky mountain spotted fever on the foot

    illustration

  • Rocky mountain spotted fever on the arm

    Rocky mountain spotted fever on the arm

    Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever is a disease transmitted to humans by a tick bite. The spots begin as flat (macular) red (erythematous) patches that may bleed into the skin, causing purplish spots (purpura). The disease is named after its characteristic spots. (Image courtesy of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. )

    Rocky mountain spotted fever on the arm

    illustration

  • Dengue fever

    Dengue fever

    Dengue fever, or West Nile fever, is a mild viral illness transmitted by mosquitoes which causes fever, rashes and muscle and joint aches. Treatment includes rehydration and recovery is expected. A second exposure to the virus can result in Dengue hemorrhagic fever, a life-threatening illness.

    Dengue fever

    illustration

  • Signs of scarlet fever

    Signs of scarlet fever

    Scarlet fever is a disease caused by an infection with group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal bacteria that occurs in a small percentage of people with strep throat. The illness typically begins with a fever and sore throat. It may be accompanied by chills, vomiting, abdominal pain and malaise. The streptococcal bacteria produces a toxin that causes a rash that appears one to two days after the onset of illness. The rash initially appears on the neck and chest, then spreads over the body. While the rash is still red, the patient may develop Pastia's lines, bright red coloration of the creases under the arm and in the groin.

    Signs of scarlet fever

    illustration

    • Fever blister

      Fever blister

      A fever blister is a sore from an infection caused by the herpes simplex virus, characterized by an eruption of small and usually painful blisters on the skin of the lips, mouth, gums, or the skin around the mouth. A fever blister is highly contagious. A canker sore is a benign, open sore in the mouth, which appears as a painful white or yellow sore (ulcer) surrounded by a bright red area, which is not contagious. A fever blister is very different from a canker sore, although they both develop in close proximity in area of the mouth.

      Fever blister

      illustration

    • Rocky Mountain spotted fever - petechial rash

      Rocky Mountain spotted fever - petechial rash

      Rocky Mountain spotted fever is a potentially fatal infection transmitted to humans by ticks. This photograph shows the classical appearing rash which often begins on the wrists and ankles, and spreads rapidly towards the center of the body. The rash may also be present on the palms and soles.

      Rocky Mountain spotted fever - petechial rash

      illustration

    • Rocky mountain spotted fever - lesions on arm

      Rocky mountain spotted fever - lesions on arm

      This is the appearance of the rash of Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever on the hands and forearms. The rash starts on the hands and feet and later spreads to the trunk. It is caused by a bacteria transmitted to humans by a tick bite. (Image courtesy of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. )

      Rocky mountain spotted fever - lesions on arm

      illustration

    • Rocky mountain spotted fever on the foot

      Rocky mountain spotted fever on the foot

      Rocky Mountain spotted fever is caused by the organism Rickettsia rickettsii and is transmitted by a tick bite. It is a serious infection that produces a classical rash in about 90% of infected individuals. This is the typical appearance of the rash. There are many symptoms that affect the entire body (systemic).

      Rocky mountain spotted fever on the foot

      illustration

    • Rocky mountain spotted fever on the arm

      Rocky mountain spotted fever on the arm

      Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever is a disease transmitted to humans by a tick bite. The spots begin as flat (macular) red (erythematous) patches that may bleed into the skin, causing purplish spots (purpura). The disease is named after its characteristic spots. (Image courtesy of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. )

      Rocky mountain spotted fever on the arm

      illustration

    • Dengue fever

      Dengue fever

      Dengue fever, or West Nile fever, is a mild viral illness transmitted by mosquitoes which causes fever, rashes and muscle and joint aches. Treatment includes rehydration and recovery is expected. A second exposure to the virus can result in Dengue hemorrhagic fever, a life-threatening illness.

      Dengue fever

      illustration

    • Signs of scarlet fever

      Signs of scarlet fever

      Scarlet fever is a disease caused by an infection with group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal bacteria that occurs in a small percentage of people with strep throat. The illness typically begins with a fever and sore throat. It may be accompanied by chills, vomiting, abdominal pain and malaise. The streptococcal bacteria produces a toxin that causes a rash that appears one to two days after the onset of illness. The rash initially appears on the neck and chest, then spreads over the body. While the rash is still red, the patient may develop Pastia's lines, bright red coloration of the creases under the arm and in the groin.

      Signs of scarlet fever

      illustration

    Fever

    Elevated temperature; Hyperthermia; Pyrexia; Febrile

    Fever is the temporary increase in the body's temperature in response to a disease or illness. A child has a fever when the temperature is at or above one of these levels:100. 4°F (38°C) measured in the bottom (rectally)99. 5°F (37. 5°C) measured in the mouth (orally)99°F (37. 2°C) measured under the arm (axillary)An adult probably has a fever...

    Read Full Article

     
    Did you mean:

    Fever

    Elevated temperature; Hyperthermia; Pyrexia; Febrile

    Fever is the temporary increase in the body's temperature in response to a disease or illness. A child has a fever when the temperature is at or above one of these levels:100. 4°F (38°C) measured in the bottom (rectally)99. 5°F (37. 5°C) measured in the mouth (orally)99°F (37. 2°C) measured under the arm (axillary)An adult probably has a fever...

    Read Full Article

     

    Review Date: 7/3/2022

    Reviewed By: Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.

    The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. No warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, is made as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, or correctness of any translations made by a third-party service of the information provided herein into any other language. © 1997- A.D.A.M., a business unit of Ebix, Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
    © 1997- adam.comAll rights reserved.

     

     

     

    A.D.A.M. content is best viewed in IE9 or above, Firefox and Google Chrome browser.
    Content is best viewed in IE9 or above, Firefox and Google Chrome browser.