BACK TOTOP Browse A-ZSearchBrowse A-ZABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0-9 E-mail FormEmail ResultsName:Email address:Recipients Name:Recipients address:Message: Print-FriendlyBookmarksbookmarks-menuBinge eating disorderEating disorder - binge eating; Eating - binge; Overeating - compulsive; Compulsive overeatingBinge eating disorder is an eating disorder in which a person regularly eats unusually large amounts of food. During binge eating, the person also feels a loss of control and is not able to stop eating. Causes The exact cause of binge eating disorder is unknown. Things that may lead to this disorder include:Genes, such as having close relatives who also have an eating disorder Changes in brain chemicals Depression or other emotions, such as feeling upset or stressed DepressionDepression is feeling sad, blue, unhappy, or down in the dumps. Most people feel this way once in a while. Major depression is a mood disorder. It...Read Article Now Book Mark Article Unhealthy dieting, such as not eating enough nutritious food or skipping meals In the United States, binge eating is the most common eating disorder. More women than men have it. Symptoms A person with binge eating disorder:Eats large amounts of food in a short period, for example, within 2 hours Is not able to control overeating, for example is unable to stop eating or control the amount of food Eats food very fast each time Keeps eating even when full (gorging) or until uncomfortably full Eats even though not hungry Eats alone (in secret) Feels guilty, disgusted, ashamed, or depressed after eating so muchBinge eating may occur on its own or with another eating disorder, such as bulimia. People with bulimia may eat large amounts of high-calorie foods, often in secret. After this binge eating, they often force themselves to vomit or take laxatives, or exercise vigorously.BulimiaBulimia is an eating disorder in which a person has regular episodes of eating a very large amount of food (bingeing) during which the person feels a...Read Article Now Book Mark Article Exams and Tests Your health care provider will perform a physical exam and ask about your eating patterns and symptoms.Blood tests may be done. Treatment The overall goals of treatment are to help you:Lessen and then stop bingeing. Get to and stay at a healthy weight. Get treated for any emotional problems, including overcoming feelings and managing situations that trigger binge eating.Eating disorders, such as binge eating, are often treated with psychological and nutrition counseling.Psychological counseling is also called talk therapy. It involves talking with a mental health provider, or therapist, who understands why people binge eat. The therapist helps you recognize the feelings and thoughts that cause you to binge eat. Then they teach you how to change these into helpful thoughts and healthy actions.Nutrition counseling is also important for recovery. It helps you develop structured meal plans, healthy eating, and weight management goals.Your provider may prescribe antidepressants if you are anxious or depressed. Medicines to help with weight loss may also be prescribed. Support Groups The stress of illness can be eased by joining a support group. Sharing with others who have common experiences and problems can help you not feel alone.Support groupThe following organizations provide information on eating disorders:Academy for Eating Disorders -- www. aedweb. orgOvereaters Anonymous -- oa. orgNa...Read Article Now Book Mark Article Outlook (Prognosis) Binge eating is a treatable disorder. Long-term talk therapy seems to help the most. Possible Complications With binge eating, you often eat unhealthy foods that are high in sugar and fat, and low in nutrients and protein. This can lead to health problems such as obesity, high cholesterol, type 2 diabetes, or gallbladder disease.ObesityObesity means weighing more than what is healthy for a given height. Obesity is a serious, chronic disease. It can lead to other health problems, i...Read Article Now Book Mark Article High cholesterolCholesterol is a fat (also called a lipid) that your body needs to work properly. Too much bad cholesterol in your blood can increase your chance of...Read Article Now Book Mark Article Type 2 diabetesType 2 diabetes is a lifelong (chronic) disease in which there is a high level of sugar (glucose) in the blood. Type 2 diabetes is the most common f...Read Article Now Book Mark Article Other possible health problems may include:Heart disease High blood pressure Joint pain Menstrual problems When to Contact a Medical Professional Contact your provider if you think you, or someone you care for, might have a pattern of binge eating or bulimia.Open ReferencesReferencesBarnhill JW, Samuels S, Freidl EK, et al. Feeding and eating disorders. In: Barnhill JW, ed. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 5th ed, Text Revision (DSM-5-TR). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing. 2022:chap 10.Kreipe RE, Starr TB. Eating disorders. In: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020:chap 41.Lock J, La Via MC; American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) Committee on Quality Issues (CQI). Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with eating disorders. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2015;54(5):412-425. PMID: 25901778 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25901778/.Svaldi J, Schmitz F, Baur J, et al. Efficacy of psychotherapies and pharmacotherapies for Bulimia nervosa. Psychol Med. 2019;49(6):898-910. PMID: 30514412 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30514412/.Tanofsky-Kraff, M. Eating disorders. In: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Medicine. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020:chap 206.Thomas JJ, Mickley DW, Derenne JL, Klibanski A, Murray HB, Eddy KT. Eating disorders: evaluation and management. In: Stern TA, Fava M, Wilens TE, Rosenbaum JF, eds. Massachusetts General Hospital Comprehensive Clinical Psychiatry. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016:chap 37.AllVideoImagesTogA Closer Look Eating disorders - InDepth(In-Depth)Related Information Appetite - increased(Symptoms)Bulimia(Condition)Depression(Symptoms)Gas – flatulence(Symptoms)Pharyngitis - sore throat(Condition)Esophagitis(Condition)Foreign object - swallowed(Injury)Electrolytes(Special Topic)Hemorrhoids(Condition)Anorexia(Condition)Eating disorders - InDepth(In-Depth)Depression - InDepth(In-Depth) Review Date: 5/10/2023 Reviewed By: Fred K. Berger, MD, addiction and forensic psychiatrist, Scripps Memorial Hospital, La Jolla, CA. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. 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Binge eating disorderEating disorder - binge eating; Eating - binge; Overeating - compulsive; Compulsive overeatingBinge eating disorder is an eating disorder in which a person regularly eats unusually large amounts of food. During binge eating, the person also feels a loss of control and is not able to stop eating. Causes The exact cause of binge eating disorder is unknown. Things that may lead to this disorder include:Genes, such as having close relatives who also have an eating disorder Changes in brain chemicals Depression or other emotions, such as feeling upset or stressed DepressionDepression is feeling sad, blue, unhappy, or down in the dumps. Most people feel this way once in a while. Major depression is a mood disorder. It...Read Article Now Book Mark Article Unhealthy dieting, such as not eating enough nutritious food or skipping meals In the United States, binge eating is the most common eating disorder. More women than men have it. Symptoms A person with binge eating disorder:Eats large amounts of food in a short period, for example, within 2 hours Is not able to control overeating, for example is unable to stop eating or control the amount of food Eats food very fast each time Keeps eating even when full (gorging) or until uncomfortably full Eats even though not hungry Eats alone (in secret) Feels guilty, disgusted, ashamed, or depressed after eating so muchBinge eating may occur on its own or with another eating disorder, such as bulimia. People with bulimia may eat large amounts of high-calorie foods, often in secret. After this binge eating, they often force themselves to vomit or take laxatives, or exercise vigorously.BulimiaBulimia is an eating disorder in which a person has regular episodes of eating a very large amount of food (bingeing) during which the person feels a...Read Article Now Book Mark Article Exams and Tests Your health care provider will perform a physical exam and ask about your eating patterns and symptoms.Blood tests may be done. Treatment The overall goals of treatment are to help you:Lessen and then stop bingeing. Get to and stay at a healthy weight. Get treated for any emotional problems, including overcoming feelings and managing situations that trigger binge eating.Eating disorders, such as binge eating, are often treated with psychological and nutrition counseling.Psychological counseling is also called talk therapy. It involves talking with a mental health provider, or therapist, who understands why people binge eat. The therapist helps you recognize the feelings and thoughts that cause you to binge eat. Then they teach you how to change these into helpful thoughts and healthy actions.Nutrition counseling is also important for recovery. It helps you develop structured meal plans, healthy eating, and weight management goals.Your provider may prescribe antidepressants if you are anxious or depressed. Medicines to help with weight loss may also be prescribed. Support Groups The stress of illness can be eased by joining a support group. Sharing with others who have common experiences and problems can help you not feel alone.Support groupThe following organizations provide information on eating disorders:Academy for Eating Disorders -- www. aedweb. orgOvereaters Anonymous -- oa. orgNa...Read Article Now Book Mark Article Outlook (Prognosis) Binge eating is a treatable disorder. Long-term talk therapy seems to help the most. Possible Complications With binge eating, you often eat unhealthy foods that are high in sugar and fat, and low in nutrients and protein. This can lead to health problems such as obesity, high cholesterol, type 2 diabetes, or gallbladder disease.ObesityObesity means weighing more than what is healthy for a given height. Obesity is a serious, chronic disease. It can lead to other health problems, i...Read Article Now Book Mark Article High cholesterolCholesterol is a fat (also called a lipid) that your body needs to work properly. Too much bad cholesterol in your blood can increase your chance of...Read Article Now Book Mark Article Type 2 diabetesType 2 diabetes is a lifelong (chronic) disease in which there is a high level of sugar (glucose) in the blood. Type 2 diabetes is the most common f...Read Article Now Book Mark Article Other possible health problems may include:Heart disease High blood pressure Joint pain Menstrual problems When to Contact a Medical Professional Contact your provider if you think you, or someone you care for, might have a pattern of binge eating or bulimia.Open ReferencesReferencesBarnhill JW, Samuels S, Freidl EK, et al. Feeding and eating disorders. In: Barnhill JW, ed. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 5th ed, Text Revision (DSM-5-TR). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing. 2022:chap 10.Kreipe RE, Starr TB. Eating disorders. In: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020:chap 41.Lock J, La Via MC; American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) Committee on Quality Issues (CQI). Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with eating disorders. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2015;54(5):412-425. PMID: 25901778 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25901778/.Svaldi J, Schmitz F, Baur J, et al. Efficacy of psychotherapies and pharmacotherapies for Bulimia nervosa. Psychol Med. 2019;49(6):898-910. PMID: 30514412 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30514412/.Tanofsky-Kraff, M. Eating disorders. In: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Medicine. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020:chap 206.Thomas JJ, Mickley DW, Derenne JL, Klibanski A, Murray HB, Eddy KT. Eating disorders: evaluation and management. In: Stern TA, Fava M, Wilens TE, Rosenbaum JF, eds. Massachusetts General Hospital Comprehensive Clinical Psychiatry. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016:chap 37.