Pheniramine overdose

Pheniramine is a type of medicine called an antihistamine. It helps relieve allergy symptoms. Pheniramine overdose occurs when someone takes more than the normal or recommended amount of this medicine, either by accident or on purpose.

This article is for information only. DO NOT use it to treat or manage an actual overdose. If you or someone you are with overdoses, call the local emergency number (such as 911), or the local poison control center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) from anywhere in the United States.

Poisonous Ingredient

Pheniramine

Where Found

Pheniramine can be found in these medicines:

• Advil Allergy & Congestion Relief
• Advil Allergy Sinus
• Advil Multi-Symptom Cold & Flu
• Children's Advil Allergy Sinus
• Bromfed DM
• Polmon; Tussicaps
• Tuxarin ER
• Tuzistra XR
• Vituz
• Zutripro
• Naphcon-A
• Visine
• Visine-A

Other products may also contain pheniramine.

Symptoms

Below are symptoms of an overdose of pheniramine in different parts of the body.

BLADDER AND KIDNEYS

• Inability to urinate
• Difficulty urinating

EYES, EARS, NOSE, AND THROAT

• Blurred vision
• Dilated (enlarged) pupils
• Dry mouth
• Ringing in the ears

HEART AND BLOOD VESSELS

• Rapid heartbeat
• Increased blood pressure

NERVOUS SYSTEM

• Agitation

  Agitation

  Agitation is an unpleasant state of extreme arousal. An agitated person may feel stirred up, excited, tense, confused, or irritable.

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• Coma

  Coma

  Decreased alertness is a state of reduced awareness and is often a serious condition. A coma is the most severe state of decreased alertness from whi...

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• Convulsions (seizures)

  Seizures

  A seizure is the physical changes in behavior that occurs during an episode of specific types of abnormal electrical activity in the brain. The term ...

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• Delirium, hallucinations

  Delirium

  Delirium is sudden severe confusion due to rapid changes in brain function that can occur with physical or mental illness.

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• Disorientation

  Disorientation

  Confusion is the inability to think as clearly or quickly as you normally do. You may feel disoriented and have difficulty paying attention, remembe...

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• Drowsiness
• Fever
• Nervousness, tremors
• Unsteadiness, weakness

SKIN

• Flushed skin
• Warm skin

STOMACH AND INTESTINES

• Nausea and vomiting

Home Care

Seek medical help right away. DO NOT make the person throw up unless poison control or a health care provider tells you to.

Before Calling Emergency

Have this information ready:

• Person's age, weight, and condition
• Name of product (as well as the ingredients and strength, if known)
• Time it was swallowed
• Amount swallowed
• If the medicine was prescribed for the person

Poison Control

Your local poison control center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) from anywhere in the United States. This national hotline will let you talk to experts in poisoning. They will give you further instructions.

This is a free and confidential service. All local poison control centers in the United States use this national number. You should call if you have any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. It does NOT need to be an emergency. You can call for any reason, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

What to Expect at the Emergency Room

Take the container with you to the hospital, if possible.

The provider will measure and monitor the person's vital signs, including temperature, pulse, breathing rate, and blood pressure. Symptoms will be treated. The person may receive:

• Activated charcoal
• Blood and urine tests
• Breathing support, including oxygen and a tube through the mouth into the lungs
• Chest x-ray
• CT scan of the brain
• ECG (electrocardiogram, or heart tracing)

  ECG

  An electrocardiogram (ECG) is a test that records the electrical activity of the heart.

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• Intravenous fluids (given through a vein)
• Laxative
• Medicine to treat symptoms
• Tube through the mouth into the stomach to empty the stomach (gastric lavage)

  Gastric lavage

  Gastric suction is a procedure to empty the contents of your stomach.

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• Catheter (thin, flexible tube) into the bladder if person cannot urinate on their own

Outlook (Prognosis)

If the person survives the first 24 hours, chances of recovery are good. Few people die from an antihistamine overdose.

With extremely high doses of antihistamines, serious heart rhythm disturbances may occur, which may result in death.